Spin waves in layered antiferromagnets with honeycomb structure

نویسندگان

چکیده

We develop a description of spin waves in $3D$ quantum $XY$ antiferromagnet (AFM) terms macroscopic variables, magnetization and N\'eel vector densities. consider layered AFM with spins located on the honeycomb lattice. In discussed system, spectrum consists four modes, all well captured by our description. The gapless mode waves, i.e., magnons, is described system equations, which has structure general for Goldstone AFMs. demonstrate that parameters Hamiltonian can be evaluated fitting experimental data results obtained modes using variable approach. variables easily extended to case when lattice magnetic substance deformed an external strain or acoustic wave.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Physical review

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['0556-2813', '1538-4497', '1089-490X']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.105.214409